Solve Community Medicine AIIMS 2018 Total Questions: 31 1. Which of the following is set up for health planning at the village level? Panchayat Health Committee Rogi Kalyan Samiti Village Health Sanitation and Nutrition Committee Village Health Planning and Management Committee None 2. Blood bag is to be disposed in: Red bin Blue bin Yellow bin Black bin None 3. What test is used to check for freeze damage to vaccines? Schick test Habel test Shake test Tine test None 4. You have gone to a subcenter as part of an audit. How many infants should be registered in a year with a health worker working there? 50 100 150 200 None 5. Phase 1 of a clinical trial is done to test: Pharmacoeconomics Efficacy Safety Dose range None 6. Study A(red) and Study B(blue) done in a given population yields two different distribution curves as shown below. Comparing both the curves, which of the following will be true? Mean, median, mode not equal Mean = median, not equal to mode Mean = mode = median Mode = median, not equal to mean None 7. As per the national immunization schedule, which vaccines are indicated at the first visit for immunization of a 13-month- old baby who has not been previously immunized? OPV 1st dose, Pentavalent 1st dose, Measles 1st dose OPV 1st dose, DPT 1st dose, Measles 1st dose BCG, OPV 1st dose, Pentavalent 1st dose, Rota virus 1st dose BCG, OPV 1st dose, Measles 1st dose None 8. A child was brought to you with complaints of fever, malaise and a rash. You diagnose the child with measles. What is the recommended period of isolation for this disease? 2 weeks before rash to 1 week after rash From onset of rash to 3 days after rash From onset of rash to 5 days after rash From catarrhal stage to 4 days after rash None 9. A clinical trial was done between two groups to measure their blood pressure after treatment. Which of the following tests would be appropriate to use? Unpaired t test Paired t test Chi-square test ANOVA None 10. Regarding the given box-whisker plot, the true statement is: Mode > Median > Mean Mode = Mean = Median Mean > Median > Mode Peaked symmetrical distribution None 11. BCG vaccine provides protection against which of the following? Pulmonary and CNS TB Pulmonary and skeletal TB Pulmonary TB CNS and disseminated TB None 12. The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) for a country is best given as Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births Maternal deaths per 1,000 live births Maternal deaths per 10,000 live births Maternal deaths per 100 live births None 13. A randomised control trial is being conducted in patients with direct inguinal hernia, to compare the outcomes of a new surgery 'A' and the gold standard surgery 'B'. The p-value of this trial is found to be 0.04. What can we conclude from this? The probability of false negative conclusion that operation A is better than B is 4% The power of the study to detect the difference between operation A and B is 96% The probability of a false positive conclusion that operation A is better than B is 4% Type II error is small and we can accept the findings of the study None 14. SPIKES protocol is for: Consent for study participation Hospital infection control Breaking bad news Triage None 15. A large number of tests were done in series. Which of the following will be true? Sensitivity will decrease, specificity will increase Sensitivity and specificity will increase Sensitivity will increase, specificity will decrease Sensitivity and specificity will decrease None 16. In a community, there are usually 40-50 reported cases of dengue every week. This week, there were 48 reported cases. This would classify as: Endemic Epidemic Sporadic Outbreak None 17. According to the WHO Mental Health Gap Action Programme, which of the following is not included in the Mental Health Care Act, 2017? Mobilization of resources Social support Interpersonal therapy Screening of family members None 18. Which of the following is a heat-sensitive indicator of vaccine viability? Vaccine vial monitor Freeze indicator Fridge indicator E-VIN None 19. Which of the following vaccines has not been introduced to the immunization program in India? Measles-Rubella Adult Japanese encephalitis Influenza Rotavirus None 20. Which of the following is the appropriate schedule for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis? 5 drugs for 6 months followed by 4 drugs for 12 months 4 drugs for 4 months followed by 6 drugs for 10-12 months 7 drugs for 4-6 months followed by 4 drugs for 5 months 6 drugs for 4-6 months followed by 4 drugs for 12 months None 21. Sample sizes of samples 1, 2 and 3 are 1000, 800, 600 respectively. The order of margin of error will be 1=2=3 1>2>3 3>1>2 3 >2>1 None 22. The POCSO Act is related to which of the following? Human trafficking Juvenile delinquency Child sexual abuse Women empowerment None 23. The life cycle of which of the following is depicted in the image below? Zika virus Rabies Japanese encephalitis Nipah virus None 24. Droplet precaution and isolation is to be done for all of the following conditions except: Diptheria Pertussis Mycoplasma pneumonia Localized varicella zoster None 25. Chi-square test is used to test the significance of the association between Age and serum cholesterol level Sex and type of cancer Heart rate and body mass index Weight of a patient before and after a treatment None 26. While collecting blood for samples, you spilled some on the floor. What would be the immediate next step? Mop it Call the infection control team of the hospital Clean with absorbable material Cover it with 1% sodium hypochlorite None 27. Choose the correct order of steps of disaster management. Rehabilitation - Response - Disaster Impact - Mitigation Disaster impact - Mitigation - Rehabilitation - Response Response - Disaster impact - Mitigation - Rehabilitation Disaster impact - Response- Rehabilitation - Mitigation None 28. The following drug packet is used in: Gonorrhea Vaginal discharge Leprosy TB None 29. A patient from a North-Eastern state was diagnosed to have an infection with P. falciparum malaria. What is the most appropriate treatment for this patient? Sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine Artemether plus lumefantrine Chloroquine Mefloquine None 30. The symbol shown in the image depicts: Radiation hazard Biomedical waste Biohazard Cytotoxic waste None 31. The Mid Day Meal Programme aims to supplement: 1/3 protein and 1/2 calorie requirements 1/3 protein and 1/3 calorie requirements 1/2 protein and 1/3 calorie requirements 1/2 protein and 1/2 calorie requirements None 1 out of 31 Time's up
