Medicine PYQ 2018 NEET-PG 2018 Solve Medicine NEET-PG 2018 Total Questions: 29 1. Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (AICD) implantation is done for which of the following conditions? Ventricular fibrillation Brugada syndrome Acute coronary syndrome with low ejection fraction All of the above None 2. A patient presents with frequent urination, nocturia, and enuresis. 24-hour urine volume was measured and recorded to be 7 liters. The urine osmolarity was 260 mOsm/L. ADH assay was performed and the recorded values were reported as 0.8 pg/ml. An MRI of the brain was performed and T1 weighted indicated the absence of the bright spot. What is the most likely diagnosis? Primary polydipsia Nephrogenic DI Mannitol infusion Pituitary DI None 3. Thrombosis of posterior inferior cerebellar artery causes Weber syndrome Lateral medullary syndrome Millard Gubler syndrome Medial medullary syndrome None 4. Pseudo P pulmonale is seen in which electrolyte abnormality? Hyponatremia Hypokalemia Hypercalcemia Hypocalcemia None 5. What levels of prolactin are definitely suggestive of prolactinoma? >100µg/L >50µg/L >200µg/L >150µg/L None 6. The Gold's criteria for very severe COPD is: FEV1/FVC <0.7 and FEV1 < 70% FEV1/FVC <0.7 and FEV1 < 30% FEV1/FVC<0.7 and FEV1< 50% Both A and C None 7. A patient develops prosthetic valve endocarditis 2 years after valve replacement surgery. Which of the following organism is the most likely cause? Staphylococcus aureus Streptococci Coagulase negative staphylococci HACEK organisms None 8. A 35-year-old female patient has hypokalemia, hypertension and metabolic alkalosis. What is the most likely etiology? Gitelman's syndrome Bartter syndrome Fanconi's syndrome Liddle's syndrome None 9. What is the diagnostic test of choice for HIV in a baby born to an HIV-infected mother? Cord blood ELISA HIV DNA PCR Western blot Third generation ELISA None 10. What is the most common extra-articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis? Sjogren's syndrome Subcutaneous nodule Vasculitis Felty's syndrome None 11. Periodic acid Schiff positive macrophages are seen in: Whipple's disease Abetalipoproteinemia Agammaglobulinemia Crohn's disease None 12. Which of the following is not a common feature of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis? Raised serum IgE levels Distal bronchiectasis Cough Wheezing None 13. According to the berlin definition, moderate ARDS is characterized by all, except Bilateral interstitial infiltrates PaO2/Fi02 200-300mm/Hg No cardiac failure on echocardiography Symptom onset within a week None 14. A 58-year-old male patient has been diagnosed with hypertension. On examination, there is no existing cardiovascular disease, no hypertension mediated organ damage (HMOD) and the renal function is normal. He should be immediately started with pharmacological management if his blood pressure is more than ≥140/90 mmHg ≥160/100 mmHg >130/80 mmHg >150/100 mmHg None 15. Low serum copper levels attributed to ATP7A gene is due to: Wilson's disease Dubin-Johnson syndrome Gilbert's syndrome Menke's disease None 16. A middle-aged woman who presented with tremors, palpitations, weight loss, and menstrual irregularities is diagnosed with Graves' disease. Which of the following statements would be correct with respect to her thyroid function test? Low free T4 levels Low TSH levels Radioactive lodine Uptake (RAIU) at 24 hours below normal Low serum T3 levels None 17. A patient presents with cutaneous vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, and peripheral neuropathy. Which investigation should be performed next to help you diagnose the condition? RA factor ANCA MIF HbsAg None 18. What is the approximate time interval between HIV infection & manifestation of AIDS? 10 years 7.5 years 5 years 12 years None 19. The observed myocardial stunning pattern does not match the ECG findings of a patient. What is the probable diagnosis? Restrictive cardiomyopathy Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Pericardial tamponade Brigade's cardiomyopathy None 20. Myasthenia gravis is associated with Decreased myosin Decreased acetylcholine release at the nerve endings Decreased synaptic transmission at the myoneural junction Absence of troponin C None 21. Which of the following antiretroviral drugs is not used in HIV & hepatitis B co-infection? Abacavir Tenofovir Emtricitabine Lamivudine None 22. Which among the following is wrong regarding Weber's syndrome? Ipsilateral oculomotor nerve palsy Contralateral hemiplegia Ipsilateral paralysis of lower face Contralateral Parkinsonism None 23. Who comes under category III non-heart-beating donor? A patient who died after failed resuscitation after reaching the hospital A patient who died during transportation to the hospital A patient who is awaiting death in the hospital A patient who was brought dead to the hospital None 24. A 10-year-old boy complains of multiple episodes of acute severe pain in his fingers and toes which resolves on its own for the past 1 year. Which of the following conditions is he most likely suffering from? Beta-thalassemia Alpha-thalassemia Von Willebrand disease type 1 Sickle cell anemia None 25. Which of the following conditions is associated with AV block? Cushing's syndrome Hypothyroidism Pheochromocytoma Hyperthyroidism None 26. Cryoglobulinemia is associated with Ovarian cancer Hepatitis C Leukemia Diabetes None 27. Which drug is used for mass chemoprophylaxis for meningococcal meningitis? Chloramphenicol Ciprofloxacin Penicillin Tetracycline None 28. Which is the characteristic pattern seen in Brown-Sequard syndrome? Contralateral loss of pain sensation Contralateral loss of joint sense and position Contralateral motor functions Ipsilateral loss of complete sensory functions None 29. A child presents with hepatitis and progressive neurological degeneration. A picture of his eye has been provided below. Among the following options, what would be the initial step regarding the investigations done for this child's diagnosis? Serum ceruloplasmin levels Karyotyping Serum copper levels Enzyme assay None 1 out of 29 Time's up PREVIOUS YEAR NEXT YEAR
