Image Based Questions Paediatrics IBQ Show session ID Load QuizSave Quiz Solve Paediatrics Image Based Questions Total Questions:15 1. Identify the disease shown in the karyotype: Bloom syndrome Angelman syndrome Cri-du-chat syndrome Fragile X syndrome None 2. A child presented with complaints of itching and discharges on flexure aspect of elbow and the lesions were red as shown below. What is your diagnosis? Atopic dermatitis Psoriasis Pemphigus vulgaris Post traumatic pigmentation None 3. Of the following, all are findings of the condition in the below chest X-ray except: Narrow vascular pedicle Right atrial enlargement Pulmonary venous hypertension Increased pulmonary blood flow None 4. A newborn female presents with continuous dribbling of urine. The image below shows the pathology from which the patient is suffering. The most likely diagnosis is: Anterior ectopic anus Superior vesical fissure Bladder exstrophy Gastroschisis None 5. The following device shown attached to the baby is used in all except: To know about apnea In neonatal resuscitation Measure central cyanosis In CPR None 6. The procedure displayed below is Intubation Nasogastric tube insertion Orogastric tube Insertion Oropharyngeal airway insertion None 7. A 14-month-old child with Hb 6.3 was undergoing repeated blood transfusions. The last transfusion was given in the 9th month. Which of the following investigation is used for a definitive diagnosis? Globin Gene Sequencing High-Performance Liquid chromatography Bone Marrow Aspiration Ferritin Level Estimation None 8. A child presents with fever and vesicular lesions on the upper limb and the lower limb. Neck stiffness was present. Similar lesions were present on the palms, soles, and oral cavity. CSF analysis revealed normal glucose levels and elevated lymphocytes and protein. What is the most likely diagnosis? Tuberculous meningitis Coxsackie viral meningitis and Hand Foot Mouth disease Bacterial meningitis with sepsis Herpes simplex gingivostomatitis and meningoencephalitis None 9. An 11-year-old boy was brought to the outpatient clinic with intentional tremors, and poor scholastic performance. His sister has similar complaints. On examination, hepatomegaly is seen. The eye finding is shown in the image. What is the probable diagnosis? Hepatitis A Huntington's chorea Wilson's disease Glutaric aciduria None 10. A 9-month-old boy presents with progressive pallor and abdominal distension. The peripheral smear done is as shown below, and the Mentzer index was found to be less than 13. What are the investigations to be done in this patient? PT and APTT Peripheral blood smear High-performance liquid chromatography Bone marrow 3. 4 1, 2, 3 1, 3 2, 3 None 11. Which of the following statements is true regarding the tape shown in the image? It is called Shelter's tape. It is used to assess severe acute malnutrition. Reading of 13.5 to 14.5 cm is considered undernourished. It is useful mainly for frontline field workers 1, 4 2, 3 2, 4 1, 3 None 12. The causative agent of this condition is associated with which of the following conditions? Pure red cell aplasia Gingivostomatitis Kaposi sarcoma Molluscum contagiosum None 13. A 4-year-old boy presented with a history of fever, conjunctival congestion, and erythematous desquamation of the skin as shown in the images below. A 2D echo shows a coronary aneurysm. What is the first line of treatment for his condition? IVIG Aspirin LMWH Clopidogrel None 14. Which of the following is false regarding the given image? It causes no visual disturbance It represents melanocytic hamartoma They are diagnostic of a neurocutaneous syndrome It is associated with facial angiofibroma None 15. A child presents with fever and a rash spreading from the face, behind cheeks, and buccal mucosa to other body parts. On examination, Koplik's spot is present. What is the likely diagnosis? Rubella Measles Mumps Varicella None 1 out of 15 Time's up
