Solve Community Medicine AIIMS 2019 Total Questions: 24 1. Mass vaccination is most effective in which of the following outbreaks? Typhoid Cholera Polio Measles None 2. The renal feed of a patient suffering from end-stage renal disease (stage 5) should ideally be: High volume, low calories High volume, high calories Low volume, high calories Low volume, low calories None 3. Program for improvement of quality of labor room comes under: LaQshya Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram Ayshman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan None 4. Which of the following is best method to survey the injection practices of health workers? Closed circuit camera surveillance In-depth interview with the patient In-depth interview with the healthcare provider Direct observation with a structured checklist None 5. Scope of the modern concept of family planning services includes all of the following except: Screening for HIV infection Screening for cervical cancer Providing services for unmarried mothers Providing adoption services None 6. A polysaccharide vaccine against Streptococcus pneumoniae has 23 serotypes. In which of the following patients is this vaccine most beneficial? A patient with sickle cell disease A patient with cystic fibrosis A patient with sickle cell disease A patient with recurrent otitis media None 7. Mass drug administration is not done for which of the following conditions? Vitamin A deficiency Worm infestation Scabies Filariasis None 8. Sandfly does not transmit: Kala azar Oriental sore Oraya fever Trench fever None 9. Primary level of prevention for specific protection includes all of the following except? Hand washing Vaccination Adding iron to wheat flour Meningitis prophylaxis in exposed contacts/relatives None 10. The treatment of paucibacillary leprosy consists of MDT (which comprises rifampicin, dapsone, and clofazimine). The latest recommended regimen is: 3 drug therapy for 12 months 3 drug therapy for 6 months 2 drug therapy for 6 months 2 drug therapy for 12 months None 11. All of the following can be done to remove confounders except: Blinding Randomization Matching Restriction None 12. The pathogen transmitted by the vector is ? Chandipura virus Anaplasma phagocyte philia Orientia tsutsugamushi KFD Virus None 13. The bone marrow density along with the gestational age is plotted from two different studies. Which of the following is true for the relation between bone marrow density and gestational age? Strength of correlation is the same in A and B Strength of the correlation is more in A than in B Variation in variables is more with A than B Strength of the variation is more in B than A None 14. A study was conducted to assess the effect of an intervention for a certain disease. The p values for two similar studies A and B with 95% confidence limits, were found to be 0.02 and 0.001 respectively using interventions "X" and "Y" with a control group. Based on preliminary analysis, the result may be interpreted as: A) Study B is more precise than Study A and Intervention Y is more significant compared to Intervention X. B) Study A is more precise than Study B and Intervention X is more significant compared to Intervention Y. C) Both X and Y show a significant variation, but Study B is more significant than Study A. D) Both study A and B shows a significant variation and both interventions have similar statistical significance. If all (A, B, C and D) are correct If A and C are correct If B and D are correct If A, B and C are correct None 15. In a town of 20,000 populations, total 456 births were there in a year out of which 56 were dead born. The total death were 247 out of which 56 deaths were within 28 days of life and another 34 had dies after 28 days and before completing the first birthday. Calculate the infant mortality rate of the area? 225 344 392 197 None 16. The numerator of perinatal mortality rate includes. Early neonatal death of fetus > 1000 g Post-neonatal period death Abortion after 16 weeks Stillbirth of fetus < 500 g None 17. In a study, group A received a placebo while Group B received a new drug. In group A, 36 deaths were reported out of a sample of 120. In group B, 26 deaths were reported out of a sample size of 130. How many patients should be treated to avert 1 death? 10 100 160 250 None 18. A nurse sustained a needle stick injury while sampling the blood of a patient who is HIV-positive. Which of the following is incorrect? Washing hands with soap and water Measure viral markers after 6 week Measure baseline viral markers of health care worker immediately Administration of tenofovir monotherapy None 19. What is the cornerstone of treatment for a patient of dengue with warning signs? FFP Cryoglobulins Platelets IV Fluids None 20. Regarding ASHA, all are true except: Accompany pregnant women to hospital Ensure immunization as per schedule Malaria slide preparation Spread awareness about contraception None 21. When can a patient with dengue hemorrhagic shock be discharged? After 24hrs from recovery of shock After the return of appetite No episode of fever for more than 24 hours with paracetamol Urine output more than 200ml None 22. A study was conducted on two different samples for comparing variation between DBP and Vitamin D. The mean diastolic blood pressure is 110 with standard deviation 11 and the mean vitamin D level is 18 with standard deviation 3. Which of the following statement is true regarding the coefficient of variation (CV)? It cannot be ascertained from information provided CV of DBP is more than Vitamin D CV of Vitamin D is more than DBP Both DBP and Vitamin D have equal variability None 23. Which is the study design of choice for finding out circadian variation of fat content in expressed breast milk of mother of preterm babies? Ambispective Cohort Prospective Cohort Case control Cross sectional None 24. Program for improvement of quality of labor room comes under: LaQshya Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram Ayushman Bharat None 1 out of 24 Time's up
