Surgery PYQ 2018 NEET-PG 2018 Solve Surgery NEET-PG 2018 Total Questions: 26 1. Which of the following is true about chromic catgut? t is tanned with nickel salts to improve handling and to resist degradation in tissue It is made from rabbit gut It is made from cat gut It is absorbed by enzymatic degradation and macrophage phagocytosis None 2. Identify the instrument given in the image below: Czerney's retractor Deaver's retractor Morris retractor Double hook retractor None 3. Which of the following are indications for surgical intervention in abdominal aortic aneurysms? Size more than 5 cm in females Size more than 5.5 cm in males Expansion of >0.5 cm within 6 months All the above None 4. Extra mammary Paget's disease is commonly seen in the: Vagina Vulva Cervix Uterus None 5. The following image shows the retrograde ureteropyelogram of a patient with loin pain. What is the most probable clinical diagnosis? Duplex kidney Hydronephrosis Renal stone Renal carcinoma None 6. The best method to obtain tissue for the diagnosis of pancreatic carcinoma is: Percutaneous transperitoneal biopsy Transgastric FNAC guided by endoscopic ultrasound MRI-guided biopsy Laparoscopic-guided biopsy None 7. Which of the following types of renal stones are produced by laxative abuse? Uric acid Struvite Ammonium urate Calcium oxalate None 8. An abdominal mass in a patient with congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is best seen During palpation over the left hypochondrium During feeding Soon after birth During palpation over the epigastrium None 9. A patient is confused, opens his eyes on painful stimuli, flexes one limb on painful stimuli, and can localize the stimulus with the other limb. His Glasgow Coma Score is 8 9 10 11 None 10. While performing a fasciotomy for compartment syndrome, the following layers are incised: Skin, Subcutaneous tissue, Superficial fascia and Deep fascia Skin, Subcutaneous tissue, Superficial fascia, Deep fascia and a few muscular fibres Skin, Subcutaneous tissue, Superficial fascia Skin and Subcutaneous tissue None 11. A patient presents with a painless swelling of the neck. The histology of the tissue is as given in the image below. What is the diagnosis? Non Hodgkin's lymphoma Medullary carcinoma Hashimoto's thyroiditis Grave's disease None 12. Which of the following statements is true about Crohn's disease? Symptomatic relapse after surgery is not related to the presence of disease during resection. For effective treatment of a Crohn's mass, only antibiotics are prescribed. On endoscopic examination, continuous lesions are visualised, which are diagnostic of Crohn's disease. The proximal ileum is most commonly involved in Crohn's disease. None 13. A 45-year-old male patient who presented with a scrotal swelling underwent an orchidectomy. The image below shows the histopathology findings. What is your diagnosis? Seminoma Yolk-sac tumor Teratoma Embryonal cell carcinoma None 14. Which of the following is the earliest sign in Crohn's disease? Deep fissured ulcers Cobblestone appearance Aphthous ulcers Rose-thorn appearance None 15. A surgeon sees a necrotic bowel when operating on a child for an inguinal hernia. What is true about the resection and anastomosis of the bowel? The surgeon must not include the submucosa in the sutures The surgeon must use the single-layer, extramucosal suture technique The surgeon must use chromic catgut The surgeon must use the single-layer seromuscular suture technique None 16. The Van Nuys grading system for ductal carcinoma in situ does not include: Size of the tumor Age of the patient Presence of microcalcification Hormone receptor staining None 17. A lady comes with a reddish firm nodule on her chest which hasn't grown in size. Its histolopathological image is shown below. What is the diagnosis? Fibroadenoma Lipoma Nevus Hemangioma None 18. Which of the following statements are true with regards to a keloid scar? Wide excision of the keloid scar prevents recurrence The extent does not cross the wound margins Histopathology of a keloid scar shows reduced collagen and increased vascularity A keloid scar forms due to increase in the level of growth factors None 19. Which is the most common organism causing acute bacterial prostatitis? Streptococcus Agalacticia Enterococcus Proteus E.coli None 20. Heller's operation is done for Carcinoma esophagus Achalasia cardia Esophageal stricture Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis None 21. A 35-year-old man came with complaints of dark-colored stools to the OPD. After undergoing endoscopy, the patient was diagnosed with an upper GI bleed. Which of the following structures is used as a demarcation point to differentiate it from a lower GI bleed? Ligament of Treitz Ampulla of Vater Ileocaecal junction Superior duodenal flexure None 22. Which of the following is not true about Barrett's esophagus? Mucus secreting foveolar cells are characteristic It is the intestinal metaplasia of esophagus Alician blue is used in the staining of biopsy specimen It is a reversible cell adaptation None 23. Which is the best graft for a femoropopliteal bypass? Great saphenous vein Dacron Short saphenous vein Polytetrafluoroethylene None 24. Modified shock index is calculated using? HR: Heart rate MAP: Mean arterial pressure SBP: Systolic blood pressure DBP: Diastolic blood pressure HR/DBP HR/SBP PR/SBP HR/MAP None 25. What is the most common cause of chronic pancreatitis? Autoimmune Gallstones Alcohol Drugs None 26. A probe is inserted into the duct from which the nipple discharge is emerging. A tennis racquet incision is made and the flap is dissected to reach the duct. The duct is then excised. This procedure is known as? Microdochectomy Macrodochectomy Cone excision Wide excision of the lactiferous duct. None 1 out of 26 Time's up PREVIOUS YEAR NEXT YEAR
